The
Sahara is the world's hottest desert, and the third
largest desert after Antarctica and the Arctic.
At
over 9,400,000 square kilometres, it covers most of North Africa, making it
almost as large as China or the United States. The Sahara stretches from the Red
Sea, including parts of the Mediterranean coasts to the Atlantic Ocean. To the
south, it is delimited by the Sahel, a belt of semi-arid tropical savanna that
composes the northern region of central and western Sub-Saharan Africa. Some of
the sand dunes can reach 180 metres
in
height.
The
name comes from the plural Arabic language word for desert.
Source
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